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| ASSESSMENT AND COLLECTION | |||||||||||||
| The income tax is to be self-assessed and filed by the taxpayer. However, the government | |||||||||||||
| will correct the tax base and the tax amount if there are any omissions or errors in the | |||||||||||||
| return filed, or if the taxpayer has not submitted the payment statements or the aggregate | |||||||||||||
| summary of accounting statements in whole or in part. | |||||||||||||
| A. Determination of Tax Base and Tax Amount | |||||||||||||
| In cases where the government determines or corrects the tax base and the tax amount | |||||||||||||
| payable by a taxpayer, the tax base and the tax amount must be determined or corrected | |||||||||||||
| according to the law based on the final return and the attachments thereto, or by a field | |||||||||||||
| audit. | |||||||||||||
| Determination must be completed within a year from the filing due date except in cases | |||||||||||||
| such that the Commissioner allows an extension of time for special investigation, or | |||||||||||||
| approves a late determination based on extenuating circumstances. | |||||||||||||
| To prevent income tax evasion, the government may, monthly or occasionally, determine a | |||||||||||||
| tax base prior to the filing or determination period in the following | |||||||||||||
| circumstances(Occasional assessment) : | |||||||||||||
| ¡© when a taxpayer frequently moves his business place, domicile, or residence without | |||||||||||||
| reporting such movements to the government; | |||||||||||||
| ¡© when a taxpayer has closed down or has suspended his business operation due to poor | |||||||||||||
| business conditions or other reasons; and | |||||||||||||
| ¡© when a taxpayer is located in an area deemed to be a place of frequent moves for | |||||||||||||
| place of business, residence, or domicile. | |||||||||||||
| B. Minimum Taxable Floor | |||||||||||||
| If the amount of other income is not more than 1,000 Won per case, income tax is | |||||||||||||
| waived. | |||||||||||||
| C. Notice on Tax Base and Tax Payable | |||||||||||||
| If the government determines or adjusts a tax base or a tax amount, the government shall | |||||||||||||
| notify the concerned resident the tax rates and/or any other necessary matter in writing. | |||||||||||||
| D. Collection of Tax | |||||||||||||
| If a taxpayer does not pay the full tax amount for the year in question, the government | |||||||||||||
| will endeavor to collect the unpaid tax amount within three months after the due date of | |||||||||||||
| payment. | |||||||||||||
| When the income tax amount paid by the taxpayer is less than that determined by the | |||||||||||||
| government, the unpaid amount of tax will be collected. | |||||||||||||