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| 7.
Withholding Tax |
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| a. Tax Withholding Obligation |
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A person paying interest,
dividends, business profits prescribed by the Presidential |
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Decree, Class A wage and
salary income, pension income, retirement income, or |
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other
income is required to withhold income tax due thereon at the time of
such |
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payment, and to pay it to
the government by the tenth day of the following month. |
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However, a businessman
who has less than ten employees on average at the end of |
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every month of the
preceding year may pay taxes withheld to the government by the |
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tenth day of the
following month each half-year, after obtaining the approval of the |
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head of the tax office
concerned. |
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Rates of Withholding |
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(1) |
Interest income |
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(a) Interest on a long-term saving with a
redemption period of 5 years or longer |
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and interest on a
long-term bond with a redemption period of 10 years: 30% |
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(b) Interest from non-commercial loans
: 25% |
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(c) Other interest: 14% |
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(2) Dividend income : |
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14% |
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(3) |
Business income from
personal services and medical or health services which |
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are exempt from VAT
: 3% of total revenue |
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(4) |
Class A wage and salary |
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(a) Tax rates: the basic
tax rates applicable to global income |
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(b) Simplified tax table: |
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If wage or salary is paid
monthly, the tax amount to be withheld is calculated |
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by the "Simplified
Tax Table" attached at the end of the Income Tax Law. |
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(c) following year or at the time
of the last payment of income in the year (i.e., |
Year-end adjustment: |
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A person subject to tax
withholding must calculate the total annual tax amount |
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in January of the
following year or at the time of the last payment of income in |
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the year (i.e. when the
income earner completes employment during the year) |
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and collect or refund the
difference between the tax amount payable. This |
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amount is calculated by
applying the basic tax rates and the tax amount |
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withheld, which is
explained in the "Simplified Tax Table." |
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(d) |
Application for personal
exemption: |
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Class A wage and salary income earners who are
entitled to personal |
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exemptions must submit an
application for personal exemptions, together with |
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documentary evidence in
support thereof, to the withholding agent before |
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receiving wage and salary
income for January of the following year. |
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(e) |
Daily
wage: |
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Tax is withheld from the
wages of daily workers at a rate of 8 %. |
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(5)
Pension income: |
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i) |
national pension, government employee
pension: |
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basic tax rates
(identical to labor income tax) |
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ii) |
retirement pension,
private pension: 5% |
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(6) Class A retirement income: |
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basic tax rates |
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(7) |
Other income is withheld
at the rate of 20%. |
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